Search results for " diffeomorphism"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

Topological classification of gradient-like diffeomorphisms on 3-manifolds

2004

Abstract We give a complete invariant, called global scheme , of topological conjugacy classes of gradient-like diffeomorphisms, on compact 3-manifolds. Conversely, we can realize any abstract global scheme by such a diffeomorphism.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsTopological classificationTopological classificationGeometry and TopologyDiffeomorphismInvariant (mathematics)Topological conjugacyMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMorse–Smale diffeomorphismsMathematics3-manifoldsTopology
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Conjugate unstable manifolds and their underlying geometrized Markov partitions

2000

Abstract Conjugate unstable manifolds of saturated hyperbolic sets of Smale diffeomorphisms are characterized in terms of the combinatorics of their geometrized Markov partitions. As a consequence, the relationship between the local and the global point of view is also made explicit.

Discrete mathematicsSmale diffeomorphismsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMarkov chainInvariant manifoldsGeometrized Markov partitionsPoint (geometry)Geometry and TopologyMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics::Geometric TopologyConjugateMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on 3-manifolds

2005

Abstract The known examples of transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on 3-manifolds belong to 3 basic classes: perturbations of skew products over an Anosov map of T 2 , perturbations of the time one map of a transitive Anosov flow, and certain derived from Anosov diffeomorphisms of the torus T 3 . In this work we characterize the two first types by a local hypothesis associated to one closed periodic curve.

Discrete mathematicsTransitive relationPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical Systems010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesSkewTorus01 natural sciencesMathematics::Geometric TopologyFlow (mathematics)Structural stability0502 economics and businessAnosov diffeomorphismGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic Geometry050203 business & managementMathematicsTopology
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Diffeomorphism classes of Calabi-Yau varieties

2016

In this article we investigate diffeomorphism classes of Calabi-Yau threefolds. In particular, we focus on those embedded in toric Fano manifolds. Along the way, we give various examples and conclude with a curious remark regarding mirror symmetry.

Mathematics - Differential Geometry14J32 14J45Mathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)FOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics::Differential GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryCalabi-Yau diffeomorphism
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Algebraic models of the Euclidean plane

2018

We introduce a new invariant, the real (logarithmic)-Kodaira dimension, that allows to distinguish smooth real algebraic surfaces up to birational diffeomorphism. As an application, we construct infinite families of smooth rational real algebraic surfaces with trivial homology groups, whose real loci are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^2$, but which are pairwise not birationally diffeomorphic. There are thus infinitely many non-trivial models of the euclidean plane, contrary to the compact case.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsaffine complexificationLogarithmReal algebraic model01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0103 physical sciencesEuclidean geometryAlgebraic surfaceaffine surfaceFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Algebraic numberMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)MathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematics[MATH.MATH-AG] Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]q-homology planesbirational diffeomorphismDifferential Geometry (math.DG)[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]rational fibrationPairwise comparison010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyDiffeomorphism[MATH.MATH-AG]Mathematics [math]/Algebraic Geometry [math.AG]14R05 14R25 14E05 14P25 14J26[MATH.MATH-DG] Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Singular homology
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Anomalous partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms III: Abundance and incoherence

2020

Let $M$ be a closed 3-manifold which admits an Anosov flow. In this paper we develop a technique for constructing partially hyperbolic representatives in many mapping classes of $M$. We apply this technique both in the setting of geodesic flows on closed hyperbolic surfaces and for Anosov flows which admit transverse tori. We emphasize the similarity of both constructions through the concept of $h$-transversality, a tool which allows us to compose different mapping classes while retaining partial hyperbolicity. In the case of the geodesic flow of a closed hyperbolic surface $S$ we build stably ergodic, partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms whose mapping classes form a subgroup of the mapping…

Pure mathematics37D30Similarity (geometry)Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeodesic[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)dynamical coherenceMSC Primary: 37C15 37D3037C1501 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsErgodic theoryMathematics - Dynamical Systems[MATH]Mathematics [math]0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsConjecture010102 general mathematicsSurface (topology)Mathematics::Geometric Topologystable ergodicityMapping class groupFlow (mathematics)Poincaré conjecturesymbols010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topologypartially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms
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Transitive Anosov flows and Axiom-A diffeomorphisms

2009

AbstractLet M be a smooth compact Riemannian manifold without boundary, and ϕ:M×ℝ→M a transitive Anosov flow. We prove that if the time-one map of ϕ is C1-approximated by Axiom-A diffeomorphisms with more than one attractor, then ϕ is topologically equivalent to the suspension of an Anosov diffeomorphism.

Pure mathematicsFlow (mathematics)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisAttractorBoundary (topology)Anosov diffeomorphismRiemannian manifoldTopological conjugacySuspension (topology)Axiom AMathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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Anomalous partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms I: dynamically coherent examples

2016

We build an example of a non-transitive, dynamically coherent partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism $f$ on a closed $3$-manifold with exponential growth in its fundamental group such that $f^n$ is not isotopic to the identity for all $n\neq 0$. This example contradicts a conjecture in \cite{HHU}. The main idea is to consider a well-understood time-$t$ map of a non-transitive Anosov flow and then carefully compose with a Dehn twist.

Pure mathematicsFundamental groupMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral Mathematics[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]MSc: 37D30[MATH.MATH-DS] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencesIdentity (music)Exponential growth0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsConjecture010102 general mathematicsClassificationMathematics::Geometric TopologyDehn twistFlow (mathematics)Partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms010307 mathematical physicsDiffeomorphism
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Un exemple de flot d'Anosov transitif transverse à un tore et non conjugué à une suspension

1994

AbstractWe construct an example of transitive Anosov flow on a compact 3-manifold, which admits a transversal torus and is not the suspension of an Anosov diffeomorphism.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsFlow (mathematics)Applied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsTransversal (combinatorics)TorusAnosov diffeomorphismMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematics::Geometric TopologySuspension (topology)MathematicsErgodic Theory and Dynamical Systems
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Seifert manifolds admitting partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms

2017

We characterize which 3-dimensional Seifert manifolds admit transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms. In particular, a circle bundle over a higher-genus surface admits a transitive partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism if and only if it admits an Anosov flow.

Surface (mathematics)Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsCircle bundle[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GN]Mathematics [math]/General Topology [math.GN]0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMSC: Primary: 37D30 37C15; Secondary: 57R30 55R05.Mathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometrySeifert spacesMathematics - General TopologyMathematicsTransitive relationAlgebra and Number TheoryApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeneral Topology (math.GN)Mathematics::Geometric TopologyFlow (mathematics)Partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms010307 mathematical physicsDiffeomorphismAnalysis
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